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UNITED STATES 



3- MAR- 5 

Copy_1964 


POPULATION AND LAND 


1960 




UNITED STATES 

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR 
Bureau of Indian Affairs 
Washington, D, C» 

Reports 

September 1960 




UNITED STATES 

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR 
BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRS 
Washington 25, D. C. 


October 5, 1960 


There has been a continual and pressing need for accurate and up- 
to-date information on the reservations or land units under the 
jurisdiction of the Bureau, and on the number of Indians and Alas¬ 
kan natives for whom the Bureau may have some responsibility. 

There has also been an urgent need for simple definitions and 
explanations of the terms that are used in statements about Indian 
population and land. 

This publication was prepared to identify precisely each land unit 
under the jurisdiction of the Bureau and the agency and area which 
is responsible for it; and, in addition, to give the latest esti¬ 
mate (April 1, 1960) of the population within and adjacent to each 
land unit, the principal tribe of the residents, and the latest 
tally of the land acreage in the unit (June 30, 1960). 

The Bureau is not able to give any estimate of the off-reservation 
Indians connected with each land unit or tribal group because of 
the wide dispersion of these Indians and their assimilation into 
the general population. There are only a few instances in which 
such data are available because of the establishment of current 
tribal rolls for per capita payments or claims awards. 

The foreword preceding the land and population data defines and 
explains the terms used, and gives some information on the Decen¬ 
nial Census and the estimated total Indian population. 

Because of differences in definitions, and in the wording and 
timing of requests for population data, there has been a wide var¬ 
iation in statements about Indian population which has sometimes 
lead to misunderstanding. To prevent such misunderstanding, the 
data in this publication should be used throughout the Bureau for 
public statements and replies to information requests until later 
figures are available and officially distributed. 



Commissioner 




(\ 


v 


u 

R 



United States Indian Population and Land, 1960 


FOREWORD 




1, Description of Population and Land Listings 

2, Decennial Census -- 1960 

3, Total Number of Indians in the United States 
Bureau Estimates -- April 1, 1960 

5. Indians Residing on Reservations 

6. Indians Residing Adjacent to Reservations 

7. Indians and Alaskan Natives for Whom the Bureau is Providing 
Services 

8. Land Acreage and Categories 

TABLES AND LISTINGS 

9„ State and Area Totals — Population and Land 

10. Land Units and Tribal Groups, by State (alphabetically). 
Area, and Agency — Population and Land 

11, Land Units and Tribal Groups Terminated or in Process of 
Termination 


N 


<1 










United States Indian Population and Land, 1960 


Ip Description of Population and Land Listings ,, The listing (10) 
which follows this foreword shows the estimated Indian population 
within and adjacent to each separate unit of trust land or native 
community for which the Bureau is responsible. The estimates were 
made as of April 1, I960, 

The listings are alphabetical by state. They show for each land 
unit: the code number used in tab card systems for identification; 

the area office and agency responsible; the principal tribe of 
Indians; any other states into which the unit may extend; the April 

1, 1960 estimated Indian population within and adjacent to the unit; 
and the acreage of tribal, allotted, and government-owned land as 

of June 30, 1960, A table (9), preceding this listing, shows the 
same population and land data for each state and for each Bureau 
area office. 

The listing includes for reference and informational purposes all 
Indian land units and Indian tribal groups whose relations with the 
Federal Government have been or are in the process of being termi¬ 
nated, These units and groups are designated by asterisks (*), and 
suffixes ("T") for terminated and ("t") for in process. Units and 
groups are designated as terminated ("T") when the Bureau has given 
up trusteeship of the land, even though the tribal organization may 
still maintain some relations with the Federal Government, See list 
and details (11) at the end of this publication. No population or 
land figures are shown or counted for units or groups for which 
termination is considered completed. Figures in parentheses after 
name of principal tribe are last resident population estimates. 

Data on the total number of Indians in the United States, and def¬ 
initions and explanations of the terms used in the listing are noted 
in this foreword. It should be read before any of the listed figures 
are used, so that the limitations of the terms and figures are 
clearly understood. 

2. Decennial Census — 1960 . The general results of the 1960 Decen- 
nial Census recently completed by the Bureau of the Census will be 
released in a few months. But, the special report on the nonwhite 
population in which Indian data are included will not be ready before 
1962. The Census figures on United States Indians are not expected 
to be complete because of varying definitions of what is an Indian, 
and the difficulty of identifying an Indian. Because of the "do-it- 
yourself" mailed in advance forms used in 1960, most people will 
fill in their own entries for "race;" but many people in typical 
Indian country are beyond mailing range, and their race will be 
determined by enumerators who may or may not ask the respondents 
about their race. The results, though probably more accurate than 
•in 1950 and 1940, when the enumerators determined race without asking 
questions, will very likely be mixed — accurate in some areas and 
understated in others. 


i 




3 0 Total Number of Indians in the United States , The last reason- 
ably accurate Census of the total Indian population was taken in 
1930, when the Bureau of the Census distributed special forms to 
all persons identifying themselves as Indian,, Taking the total 
Indian count in that Census (332,397), and adding births and sub¬ 
tracting deaths recorded as "Indian" since that time, there is a 
total of about 540,000 Indians in the United States (excluding 
Alaska) as of April 1, 1960 — the date the 1960 Decennial Census 
was begun* However, some Indian births and deaths have not been 
reported as Indian, or have not been reported at all* So, in 
defining an Indian as a person who has been at some time recorded 
as being an Indian, the only accurate statement that can be made 
is that there are now in the United States (Alaska excluded) more 
than a half million Indians* 

In Alaska it is estimated that there are about 37,000 natives, about 
15,500 of whom are of Indian blood, 17,500 are Eskimo, and 4,000 
are Aleuts* The natives of Indian blood raise the estimate of the 
total number of Indians in all the United States to about 555,000* 
More than a third of this number are assimilated in the general pop¬ 
ulation and do not reside on or near a reservation* The estimated 
total number of Indians and Alaskan natives is 577,000* 

4* Bureau Estimates - April 1, 1960 * The Bureau of Indian Affairs 
does not provide services for all Indians* Services are provided 
only for Indians who are residing on or have an interest in reser¬ 
vations or other trust land, or who belong to tribal organizations 
which have treaties or other connections with the Federal Government* 
Because the enumeration districts for the Decennial Census do not 
generally match reservation boundaries, and trust land may be scat¬ 
tered in some areas, the Bureau cannot use Census data for estimating 
and planning for potential service requirements* The Bureau obtains 
its population data for planning purposes from listings prepared 
from agency records and local enumerations, from special surveys, 
and from superintendents' estimates* The list which follows is the 
latest in the series of population estimates periodically requested 
by the Commissioner* Previous population estimates were made in 
1952 and 1956* 

5* Indians Residing on Reservations* The April 1, 1960 estimates 
show that 285,600, or a little less than half of the estimated 
577,000 Indians and Alaskan natives in the United States, live on 
reservations* These reservations include not only a few solid 
blocks of tribally-owned land (the original meaning of the term 
"reservation"), but also extensive areas of land which have been 
allotted to individual tribal members and interspersed land belong¬ 
ing to non-Indians* The term also includes (1) trust or restricted 
lands belonging to Indians within the boundaries of former reserva¬ 
tions in Oklahoma, (2) small ranches in California and colonies in 
Nevada and other states which have been set aside for Indian use, 
and (3) native communities on restricted land in Alaska* Reserva¬ 
tions, as used here, means areas of land, large or small, which are 
subject to some degree of administration by the Bureau* 


ii 





6o Indians Residing Adjacent to Reservations . In addition to the 
estimated 285,600 residing on reservations in the United States, 
there are 59,351 Indians or Alaskan natives living (1) adjacent to 
reservations, (2) on non-trust land within reservation areas, (3) 
on widely dispersed allotments on the public domain, and (4) in 
Alaskan native communities, who are regarded as "resident" popula¬ 
tion and may be receiving occasional Bureau services„ 

These "adjacent" residents may receive services because of their 
close proximity to reservations and their mobility. Though residing 
off reservation, they may have interests in reservation lands and 
may occasionally stay on these lands. Half of these "adjacent" 
residents are Alaskan natives who may receive services because of 
the provisions of law, even though they do not reside on trust or 
restricted land. 

There is so little tribal community or individually allotted Indian 
or native land in Alaska that only about ten percent of the Alaskan 
natives live on restricted land, most of which is neither tribal 
nor allotted but government owned. 

7. Indians and Alaskan Natives for Whom the Bureau is Providing 
Services. The combination of the estimated * t within H and "adjacent 
to* 1 reservation populations (344,951) is the total number of Indians 
and Alaskan natives for whom the Bureau may provide some direct 
service. This is equivalent to the totals noted in previous reports 
and surveys as "number in the service area" and "number for whom 
the Bureau may assume some responsibility." This is not, however, 
the total number for whom the Bureau does actually provide some sort 
of service. There are many off-reservation Indians who may get some 
indirect services. 

Some Indians residing on trust land within reservation areas may 
not require any Bureau services, and receive no benefits except tax 
exemption on their trust land. Most of them, however, may receive 
one or more direct services (education, welfare, credit, etc.) or 
indirect services (irrigation, forestry, mineral leasing, range 
management, road construction, etc.). 

Most of the estimated 36,848 Indians, Eskimos, and Aleuts in Alaska 
are counted among the "adjacent" residents. A large portion of them 
get direct services in education, welfare, credit and other personal 
community services. There is very little restricted land or resources 
for indirect services. Most of the other "adjacent" residents get 
some form of Bureau service. 

There are also many off-reservation Indians (not living adjacent to 
the reservation) who may derive benefits from tribal membership 
such as per capita payments from claims or from tribal income. Other 
off-reservation Indians who own portions of trust land may be the 
beneficiaries of land sales, rents, or other income. The number of 
off-reservation Indians receiving such beneficial services cannot be 
estimated because it varies continually depending on claims awards. 


iii 







lease payments, probate actions, and land turnover 0 

Because of this wide variation in indirect services to off-reserva¬ 
tion Indians and changes in the service needs of reservation resi¬ 
dents, it is not possible even to estimate the total number of Indians 
and Alaskan natives who receive some service from the Bureau for any 
one given time a However, it is reasonable to assume that more than 
half of the total Indians and Alaskan natives in the United States, 
probably about 350,000, may receive some service from the Bureau of 
Indian Affairs this year,, 

8, Land Acreage and Categories „ Land acreage is shown rounded to 
the nearest acre with fractions disregarded. Tribal land is owned 
in common by the tribe and administered by the tribal organization 
or agency. Allotted lands were originally owned by individuals, but 
may now be owned by single or multiple inheritors, either resident 
or absentee or both. The acreage shown as "allotted" includes lands 
purchased for individual Indians and held under trust or restriction. 
Lands purchased by or for tribes or individuals are not included if 
the land is not restricted or under Government trust. The govern¬ 
ment-owned lands may be marginal lands, school reserves, administra¬ 
tive areas, etc, reserved for use by or for the Indians of the 
reservation. 


iv 



9, State and Area Totals -- Population and Land, 


STATE & AREA 

Population of 

Reservations (Land Units) 

Land 

i Area (Acres) 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 


Total 

Units 

to Units 

Land 

Land 

Owned 

Alaska 

36,848 

3,685 

33,163 

87,636 

8,327 

4,072,143 

Arizona 

69,345 

67,657 

1,688 

21,231,087 

260,332 

23,509 

California 

8,861 

7,280 

1,581 

489,626 

68,346i 

81 

Colorado 

1,263 

1,101 

162 

746,260 

5,291 

570 

Florida 

683 

616 

67 

78,974 

0 

0 

Idaho 

4,178 

3,910 

268 

396,049 

396,045 

43,473 

Iowa 

485 

485 

0 

4,105 

0 

40 

Kansas 

1,163 

589 

574 

1,785 

27,393 

321 

Louisiana 

259 

111 

148 

262 

/ 

0 

Michigan 

1,119 

869 

250 

7,572 

9,587 

4,016 

Minnesota 

11,470 

9,420 

2,050 

670,374 

57,263 

28,664 

Mississippi 

3,410 

2,910 

500 

16,270 

209 

214 

Missouri 

0 

0 

0 

0 

379 

0 

Montana 

18,739 

17,473 

1,266 

1,577,615 

3,750,800 

128,246 

Nebraska 

2,255 

2,139 

116 

14,154 

53,608 

322 

Nevada 

3,694 

3,433 

261 

1,062,326 

81,596 

7,682 

New Mexico 

52,102 

47,568 

4,534 

5,814,806 

648,493 

78,836 

North Carolina 

5,246 

5,216 

30 

56,414 

0 

159 

North Dakota 

10,693 

7,806 

2,887 

115,820 

755,579 

6,730 

Oklahoma 

57,763 

53,076 

4,687 

59,463 

1,756,125 

40,039 

Oregon 

3,383 

2,860 

523 

1,036,855 

200,220 

1,312 

South Carolina 

353 

353 

0 

3,389 

0 

0 

South Dakota 

25,990 

24,040 

1,950 

1,841,687 

3,082,198 

140,452 

Texas 

0 

0 

0 

0 

11 

0 

Utah 

4,454 

4,397 

57 

2,046,833 

78,344 

359 

Washington 

10,928 

9,033 

1,895 

1,818,536 

772,016 

83 

Wisconsin 

6,495 

5,801 

694 

292,608 

90,138 

39,447 

Wyoming 

3,772 

3,772 

0 

1,755,538 

133,111 

1,481 

TOTAL 

344,951 

285,600 

59,351 

- 41,226,044 

12,235,411 

4,618,179 

Aberdeen 

38,890 

33,978 

4,912 

t.c 1,972,291 

3,880,286 

147,505 

Anadarko 

16,313 

11,995 

4,318 

14,325 

650,019 

20,483 

Billings 

22,511 

21,245 

1,266 

£-3,333,154 

3,894,144 

129,727 

Gallup 

97,224 

92,437 

4,787 

18,471,445 

87,636 

761,806 

79,865 

Juneau 

36,848 

3,685 

33,163 

8,327 

4,072,143 

Minneapolis 

19,569 

16,575 

2,994 

974,030 

156,987 

72,167 

Muskogee 

46,330 

44,698 

1,632 

63,454 

1,134,974 

20,091 

Phoenix 

34,926 

33,011 

1,915 

\l 12,670,644 

319,789 

31,171 

Portland 

18,394 

15,708 

2,686 

3,086,826 

1,368,922 

44,868 

Sacramento 

7,664 

6,083 

1,581 

413,462 

60,157 

0 

Central Office 

6,282 

6,185 

97 

Jf 138,777 

0 

159 


CA / 7 1 U 


V 





























10. INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page. 1 


STATE 

^ AREA OFFICE 

^ Agency 

u Land Unit Principal Tribe 

Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

Within 

Unit 

Adjacent 
to Unit 

Tribal 

Land 

Allotted 

Land 

Gov't. - 
Owned 

TOTAL POPULATION AND LAND 

285,600 

59,351 

41,226,044 

12,235,411 

4,618,179 

ALASKA . 

3,685 

33,163 

87,636 

8,327 

4,072,143 


JUNEAU AREA OFFICE 


Anchorage Eskimo 

Bethel Indian 

Fairbanks Athapascan 

Nome Haida 

Area Tlingit 

Field Tsimshian 

Offices Aleut 

Communities are listed alphabetically 
instead of by area field office because 
jurisdictions are being revised. 

Only those communities are listed which 
have at least one of the following: 
trust or restricted land; Bureau school, 
operating, projected or contract; Bureau 
radio station; or organization under the 
Indian Reorganization Act. 

Community populations are not 
divided by "within" and "adja¬ 
cent" -- this division is 
shown only for the state total. 

Not more than ten percent of 
the total population is esti¬ 
mated to reside on trust land 
(tribal or government-owned). 

Five percent of the population 
live on individually-owned town 
lots which are restricted and 
counted among the allotted 
lands. Residents on these lots 
are counted among the "adja¬ 
cent" population. 

J-001 

Afognak 

Eskimo 

176 




4 

J-002 

Akiachak 

Eskimo 

226 


- 

- 

40 

J-003 

Akiak 

Eskimo 

189 


- 

- 

1,373 

J-004 

Akutan 

Aleut 

110 


- 

- 

72,040 

J-005 

Alakanuk 

Eskimo 

392 


- 

- 

- 

J-006 

Alitak 

Eskimo 

105 


- 

- 

1 

J-007 

Amaknak Island 

(fishing reserve) 

Aleut 

- 


— 

“ 

110 

J-008 

Anaktuvuk Pass 

Athapascan 

86 


- 

- 

- 

J-009 

Anchorage 

(mixed) 

1,720 


- 

- 

- 

J-010 

Angoon 

Tlingit 

360 


“ 


- 

J-011 

Annette Island 
(Metlakatla) 

Tsimshian 

944 


86,741 

- 

- 

J-012 

Arctic Village 

Athapascan 

113 


- 

- 

- 

J-013 

Atka 

Aleut 

100 


- 

- 

40 

J-014 

Barrow 

Eskimo 

1,345 


- 

- 

5 

J-015 

Barter Island 

Eskimo 

129 


- 

- 


J-016 

Beaver 

Athapascan 

87 


- 

- 

2 

J-017 

Belkofski 

Aleut 

125 


- 

- 

40 

J-018 

Bethel 

Eskimo 

1,100 


- 

- 

3 

J-019 

Buckland 

Eskimo 

87 


- 

- 

- 

J-020 

Cape Denbigh (reserve) Eskimo 

- 


- 

- 

48,000 





























Code 


Page 2 

ALASKA - Continued 
Juneau Area Office 


INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


STATE 

AREA OFFICE 
Agency 
Land Unit 


J-150 

Chalkyitsik 

J-021 

Chaneliak 

J-022 

Chenega 

J-023 

Chevak 

J-024 

Chifornak 

J-025 

Chignik (Anchorage 
Bay) 

J-026 

Chilkat Fishing 
Reserve (Haines) 

J-027 

Chitina 

J-028 

Chowhoctolik 

J-029 

Circle 

J-030 

Copper Center 

J-031 

Craig 

J-032 

Deering 

J-033 

Diomede Island 

J-034 

Douglas-Juneau Area 

J-035 

Eagle 

J-036 

Eek 

J-037 

Egegik 

J-038 

Eklutna 

J-039 

Ekwok 

J-040 

Elim 

J-041 

English Bay 

J-042 

Fairbanks 

J-043 

Fort Yukon 

J-044 

Galena 

J-045 

Gambell 

J-046 

Golovin 

J-047 

Goodnews Bay 

J-148 

Haines (Chilkoot 

Indian Association) 

J-048 

Holikachuk 

J-049 

Hood Bay (live at 
Angoon) 

J-050 

Hoonah 

J-051 

Hooper Bay 

J-052 

Hydaburg 

J-053 

Kake 

J-054 

Kalskag 

J-055 

Kaltag 

J-056 

Kanatak 

J-057 

Karluk 

J-058 

Kasaan 



Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 

Athapascan 


30 




Eskimo 


81 



6 

Eskimo 

100 

- 

- 

(.30) 

Eskimo 

312 

- 

- 

2 

Eskimo 

126 

- 

- 

- 

Eskimo 

120 

- 

- 

40 

Tlingit 


- 

- 

- 

17 

Athapascan 


43 

_ 


2 

Eskimo 


70 




Athapascan 


70 

- 

- 

2 

Athapascan 

105 

_ 


1,041 

Haida 

160 

• 

_ 

_ 

Eskimo 


81 



1 

Eskimo 


85 


_ 

3,001 

Tlingit 

1,796 

- 

- 

- 

Athapascan 


60 



40 

Eskimo 

194 

_ 

_ ' 

4 

Eskimo 

125 

• 


40 

Athapascan 


32 

- 

_ 

8,435 

Eskimo 

105 

- 

- 

6 

Eskimo 

142 



316,000 

Eskimo 


79 




(mixed) 

1,392 

_ 



Athapascan 

666 



115 

Athapascan 

158 

- 

- 

7 

Eskimo 

344 



1 

Eskimo 


50 



1 

Eskimo 

151 



4 

Tlingit 

412 

- 

- 


Athapascan 

104 

- 

- 

7 

Tlingit 


- 

- 

- 

613 

Tlingit 

590 




Eskimo 

456 

_ 


6 

Haida 

316 




Tlingit 

500 

- 

- 

- 

Athapascan 

143 



44 

Athapascan 

157 



2 

Eskimo 


50 

_ 


1 

Aleut 

130 

- 

_ 

35,203 

Haida 


50 

- 

- 
























INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page 3 

ALASKA - Continued 
Juneau Area Office 


STATE 

v AREA OFFICE 

Agency 

u Land Unit 


J-059 Kasigluk 
J-060 Ketchikan 
J-061 Kiana 
J-062 King Island 
J-063 Kipnuk 


Principal Tribe 


Resident 
Population 
Within Adjacent 
Unit to Unit 


Land Area (Acres) 


Tribal 

Land 


Allotted 

Land 


Gov't. 

Owned 


Eskimo 

Tlingit 

Eskimo 

Eskimo 

Eskimo 


237 

1,296 

228 

115 

217 


2 

8 

1 

53 


J-064 

Kivalina 

Eskimo 

J-065 

Klawock 

Tlingit 

J-066 

Klukwan (Chilkat 
Indian Village) 

Tlingit 

J-067 

Kokrines 

Athapascan 

J-068 

Koliganek 

Eskimo 


145 

260 

118 

75 

100 


895 


5 

(. 20 ) 

5 


J-069 Kotlik 
J-070 Kotzebue 
J-071 Koyuk 
J-072 Koyukuk 
J-073 Kwethluk 


Eskimo 

Eskimo 

Eskimo 

Athapascan 

Eskimo 


50 

1,100 

138 

120 

270 


25 

5 

3 


J-074 

Kwigillingok 

Eskimo 

J-075 

Kwiguk 

Eskimo 

J-076 

Levelock 

Eskimo 

J-077 

Lost River 

Eskimo 

J-078 

Lower Kalskag 

Athapascan 

J-079 

Manokotak 

Eskimo 

J-080 

Meade River 

Eskimo 

J-081 

Mekoryuk 

Eskimo 

J-082 

Minto 

Athapascan 

J-083 

Mountain Village 

Eskimo 


327 

349 

108 

10 

105 

146 

50 

238 

185 

275 


3 

11 


6 

11 

1,280 


J-084 

Mt. Edgecumbe 

(mixed) 

J-085 

Napakiak 

Eskimo 

J-086 

Napaskiak 

Eskimo 

J-087 

Nenana 

Athapascan 

J-088 

Newhalen 

Eskimo 


400 

205 

205 

312 

60 



J-089 

Newktok 

Eskimo 

J-090 

New Stuyahok 

Eskimo 

J-091 

Nightmute 

Eskimo 

J-092 

Nikolski 

Aleut 

J-093 

Noatak 

Eskimo 


132 

140 

233 

54 

273 


4 


J-094 

Nome 

Eskimo 

J-095 

Nondalton 

Eskimo 

J-096 

Noorvik 

Eskimo 

J-097 

Northway 

Athapascan 

J-098 

Nunapitchuk 

Eskimo 


1,323 

175 

346 

94 

330 


1 

42 

144,000 

640 

44 


J-099 Nunivak (Nash 
Harbor) 

J-100 Old Harbor 
J-101 Ouzinkie 
J-102 Perryville 
J-103 Petersburg 


Eskimo 


50 


Aleut 

Aleut 

Aleut 

Tlingit 




191 

188 

145 

340 


3 

8 

6 

14 




















Page 4 

ALASKA - Continued 
Juneau Area Office 


INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


STATE 

AREA OFFICE 


Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

"S Agency 

u Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Within 

Unit 

Adjacent 
to Unit 

Tribal 

Land 

Allotted 

Land 

Gov't.- 
Owned 

J-104 

Pilot Point 

Aleut 

— 

56 



16 

J-105 

Pilot Station 

Eskimo 

201 

- 

- 

4 

J-106 

Point Hope 

Eskimo 

312 

- 

- 

6,400 

J-107 

Point Lay 

Eskimo 


50 

- 

- 

43 

J-108 

Port Graham 

Eskimo 

143 

- 

- 

- 

J-109 

J-110 

Public Domain 
Allotments 

Quinhagak 

Eskimo 

136 

- 

8,327 

- 

J-lll 

Rampart 

Athapascan 


63 

- 

- 

5 

J-149 

St. George Island 

Aleut 

250 

- 

- 

- 

J-112 

St. Lawrence Island 

Eskimo 


- 

- 

- 

1,205,000 

J-113 

(see Gambell and 
Savoonga) 

St. Michael 

Eskimo 

193 



11 

J-114 

St. Paul Island 

Aleut 

359 

mm 

- 

- 

J-115 

Savoonga 

Eskimo 

317 

- 

- 

6 

J-116 

Saxman 

Tlingit 

101 

- 

- 

- 

J-117 

Scammon Bay 

Eskimo 

107 

- 

- 

4 

J-118 

Selawik 

Eskimo 

340 



3 

J-119 

Sevenosky (Savonoski) 

Eskimo 


25 

- 

- 

- 

J-120 

Shageluk 

Athapascan 

139 

- 

- 

3 

J-121 

Shaktoolik 

Eskimo 

175 

- 

- 

2 

J-122 

Sheldons Point 

Eskimo 

275 

- 

- 

- 

J-123 

Shishmaref 

Eskimo 

207 



4 

J-124 

Shungnak 

Eskimo 

126 

- 

- 

8 

J-125 

Sitka 

Tlingit 

1,420 

- 

• 


J-126 

Sleetmute 

Athapascan 

132 

- 

_ 

40 

J-127 

Solomon 

Eskimo 


11 

- 

- 

2 

J-128 

Stebbins 

Eskimo 

143 



4 

J-129 

Stevens Village 

Athapascan 


84 

- 


1 

J-130 

Tanacross 

Athapascan 


95 

- 

_ 

160 

J-131 

Tanana 

Athapascan 

227 

- 

_ 


J-132 

Tanunak (Tununak) 

Eskimo 

180 

- 

- 

19 

J-133 

Tatitlek 

Eskimo 


97 



520 

J-134 

Teller Reindeer 

Eskimo 

140 

_ 

_ 

2 

J-135 

Reserve 

Teller Mission 

Eskimo 

* 

78 



12 

J-136 

Tetlin 

Athapascan 


98 


_ 

768,040 

J-137 

Togiak 

Eskimo 

217 

- 

- 

40 

J-138 

Tuluksak 

Eskimo 

138 




J-139 

Tuntutuliak 

Eskimo 

143 




J-140 

Tyonek 

Athapascan 

152 

_ 


26,920 

J-141 

Unalakleet 

Eskimo 

487 



871 

J-142 

Venetie 

Athapascan 


99 


- 

1,408,000 














INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page 5 

ALASKA - Continued 
Juneau Area Office 


STATE 

^ AREA OFFICE 

Agency 

u Land Unit 


J-143 Wainwright 

J-144 Wales 

J-145 White Mountain 

J-146 Wrangell 

J-147 Yendistucky (Haines) 


Principal Tribe 


Resident 

Population 


Within 

Unit 


Adjacent 
to Unit 


Land Area (Acres) 


Tribal 

Land 


Allotted 

Land 


Gov't.- 
Owned 


Eskimo 

Eskimo 

Eskimo 

Tlingit 

Tlingit 


240 

118 

137 

400 


208 

21,214 

1,200 

171 

144 


ARIZONA 


67,657 


GALLUP AREA OFFICE 

Navajo . 

(Also N Mex & Utah) 

780 Navajo (Ariz, N Mex & Navajo 
Utah) (Reservation 
totals: Within 69,274 
Adjacent 4,340) 


69,274 



21,231,087 


14,467,929 


260,332 


662,776 


23,509 


75,832 



Subagencies 

(W) 

(A) 

782 

Shiprock 

13,607 

115 

783 

Tuba City 

14,208 

- 

784 

Crown Point 

12,125 

4,140 

785 

Chinle 

10,505 

- 

786 

Fort Defiance 

18,829 

85 

790 

Navajo (780) 

Navajo 


(Ariz only) 



795 

Navajo P. D. Allotments 

Navajo 


(780) (Ariz on 

iy) 



(Also Utah) 



078 

Flagstaff Dorm 



080 

Holbrook Dorm 



083 

Snowflake Dorm 



084 

Winslow (Emmons) 

Dorm 



798 Flagstaff Industrial Site 


41,235 


78 


10,722,277 


80,305 

7,379 


3 


25 

8 

3 

11 

75 


MUSKOGEE AREA OFFICE 


Osage (Okla) 

931 Osage Off Reservation Osage 
lands (930) (Ariz 
only) (Also Kans, 

La, Mo, N Mex, Okla, 

S Dak, & Texas) 































Page 6 


INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


ARIZONA - Continued 


STATE 

area office 


Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

TJ 

O 

Agency 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

o 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 


PHOENIX AREA OFFICE 







Colorado River ........ 


3,477 

127 

1,323,342 

15,605 

788 


(Also Calif 6c Nev) 







619 

Big Sandy (Truxton 

Hualapai 

12 

- 

_ 

810 

_ 

601 

Canyon) 

Camp Verde 

Mohave-Apache 

170 

36 

498 

80 


602 

Cocopah 

Cocopah 

80 

4 

528 

- 

- 

603 

Colorado River (Ariz 

Mohave and 







& Calif) (Reserva¬ 
tion totals: Within 
1,368 Adjacent 63) 

Chemehuevi 






673 

Colorado River (603) 

Mohave and 

1,368 

63 

219,791 

6,046 



(Ariz only) 

Chemehuevi 






679 

Colorado River Off 

Mohave and 

_ 

_ 

974 

_ 



Reservation Lands (603) Chemehuevi 






604 

Fort Mohave (Ariz, 

Mohave 







Calif & Nev) (Res¬ 
ervation total: 

Within 277) 







677 

Fort Mohave (604) 

Mohave 

- 


23,669 


_ 


(Ariz only) 







696 

Fort Yuma (Ariz 6c 

Yuma 







Calif) (Reserva¬ 
tion totals: Within 
920 Adjacent 24) 







676 

Fort Yuma (696) 

Yuma 

- 

24 

_ 

480 



(Ariz only) 







605 

Havasupai 

Havasupai 

186 

- 

3,058 

_ 


606 

Hualapai 

Hualapai 

410 

_ 

991,680 


788 

618 

Yavapai 

Yavapai 

54 

- 

1,398 

- 

- 

607 

Fort Apache 

Apache . 

3,864 

183 

1,664,872 




Hopi . 


4,213 

920 

2,592,629 



608 

Hopi 

Hopi 

4,123 

880 

2,472,216 



617 

Kaibab 

Paiute 

90 

40 

120,413 

- 

- 

670 

Papago ... 


4,610 

150 

2,813,512 

41,425 

32 

City of Tucson (lots) 


- 

- 



2 

609 

Gila Bend 

Papago 

10 

150 

10,297 



610 

Papago (Sells) 

Papago 

4,200 

_ 

2,773,596 



611 

San Xavier 

Papago 

400 

- 

29,619 

41,425 

30 


Pima ... 


7,940 


q/.o 'ic.ri 

122,838 

30 

612 

Ak Chin (Maricopa) 

Papago 


,JDU 

140 

15 

21,840 



613 

Fort Me Dowell 

Mohave-Apache 

300 

15 

24,680 



614 

Gila River 

Pima 6c Maricopa 

6,000 

125 

274,442 

97,477 


680 

Peeples Valley P. D. 

(no population) 


_ 


160 



Allotments 






615 

Salt River 

Pima 6c Maricopa 

1,500 

75 

21,398 

25,201 

27 





































INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page 7 

ARIZONA - Continued 
Phoenix Area Office 


STATE 

fll AREA OFFICE 

[ 

Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

"O 

o 

Agency 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

o 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 


San Carlos.. .. 


3,515 


1,853,841 

960 

22,430 

616 

San Carlos 

Apache 

3,515 

- 

1,853,841 

960 

22,415 

690 

San Carlos Irrigation 


- 

- 

- 

- 

15 


Project 







057 

Phoenix School 






104 









CALIFORNIA . . . . 


7,280 

1,581 

489,626 

68,346 

81 


PHOENIX AREA OFFICE 








Colorado River (Ariz) 







695 

Chemehuevi 

(no population) 

- 

- 

28,224 

- 

- 

693 

Colorado River (603) 

Mohave and 

_ 

- 

38,336 

- 

- 


(Calif only) (Also 
Ariz) (Reservation 
totals: Within 1,368 
Adjacent 63) 

Chemehuevi 


t 




697 

Fort Mohave (604) 

Mohave 

• 277 

- 

9,132 

- 

- 


(Calif only) (Also 
Ariz & Nev) (Reser¬ 
vation total: Within 
277) 







666 

Fort Yuma (696) 

Yuma 

920 

- 

472 

8,189 

- 


(Calif only) (Also 
Ariz) (Reservation 
totals: Within 920 
Adjacent 24) 







061 

Sherman Institute 


. 



_ 

81 


SACRAMENTO AREA OFFICE 







California ............. 


2,940 

1,225 

89,340 

26,706 


501 

*Alexander Valley (t) 

Wappo 

9 

3 

54 

- 

- 

502 

Alturas 

Pit River 

9 

- 

20 

- 

- 

503 

*Auburn (t) 

Maidu 

70 

13 

40 

- 

- 

504 

Berry Creek 

(no population) 

- 

- 

33 

- 

- 

505 

Big Bend (Henderson) 

Pit River 

5 

“ 

40 

“ 


530 

Big Pine 

Paiute 

36 

20 

279 

- 

- 

506 

*Big Sandy (Auberry) (t) 

Mono 

79 

20 

280 

- 

- 

507 

*Big Valley (Mission) (t) 

Pomo 

159 

67 

118 

- 

“ 

549 

Bishop 

Paiute 

470 

20 

875 

- 

- 

508 

*Buena Vista (T) 

Me-Wuk (5) 

- 


“ 

“ 

” 





































Page 8 

CALIFORNIA - Continued 
Sacramento Area Office 


INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


STATE 

AREA OFFICE 


Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

T3 

O 

U 

Agency 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Within 

Unit 

Adjacent 
to Unit 

Tribal 

Land 

Allotted 

Land 

Gov't.- 
Owned 

509 

California - Continued 
*Cache Creek (T) 

Pomo (4) 






512 

Cachil Dehe (Colusa) 

Wintun 

30 

14 

257 

- 

- 

621 

Cedarville 

Paiute 

12 

_ 

17 

- 

- 

523 

*Chicken Ranch (t) 

Me-Wuk 

13 

3 

40 

- 

- 

548 

*Chico (Meechupta)(t) 

(mixed) 

15 

98 

25 

- 

- 

510 

*Cloverdale (t) 

Pomo 

20 

_ 

28 

. 

. 

511 

*Cold Springs (t) 

Mono 

25 

3 

160 

- 


514 

(Sycamore) 

Colfax 

(no population) 



40 



638 

*Coyote Valley (T) 

Pomo (30) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

513 

Cortina 

Me-Wuk 

5 

9 

640 

- 

- 

515 

Dry Creek 

Pomo 

18 

_ 

75 

_ 


517 

Enterprise 

Maidu 

8 

_ 

81 

- 


518 

Fort Bidwell 

Paiute 

84 


3,335 



525 

Fort Independence 

Paiute 

31 

- 

236 

122 

_ 

622 

*Graton (t) 

Pomo 

3 

- 

15 

- 

- 

545 

*Greenville (t) 

Maidu 

22 


275 



519 

Grindstone Creek 

Wintun 

28 


80 

_ 


520 

*Guidiville (t) 

Pomo 

21 

- 

244 

_ 

_ 

521 

*Hopland (t) 

Pomo 

81 

25 

2,070 



552 

*Indian Ranch (t) 

Paiute 

4 

5 

560 

- 

- 

522 

Jackson 

Me-Wuk 

4 


331 



524 

Laytonville 

Kai-Pomo 

50 

- 

200 

_ 


623 

Likely 

(no population) 

- 

- 

40 

— 


624 

Lone Pine 

Paiute & Shoshone 

98 

- 

237 

_ 


526 

Lookout 

Pit River 

5 

- 

50 

- 

- 

639 

*Lower Lake (T) 

Pomo (8) 

_ 





625 

*Lytton (t) 

Pomo 

8 

25 

50 

_ 


527 

Manchester (Point Arena) 

Pomo 

72 

20 

363 

_ 


544 

*Mark West (T) 

Pomo (0) 

- 

- 

__ 


_ 

528 

*Middletown (t) 

Pomo 

18 

20 

109 


- 

529 

^Montgomery Creek (t) 

(no population) 



72 



626 

*Mooretovm (t) 

Maidu 

4 

- 

160 



531 

*Nevada City (t) 

Maidu 

2 

_ 

75 



532 

*Ncrth Fork (t) 

Mono 

1 


80 



533 

*Paskenta (T) 

Wintun (6) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

534 

*Picayune (t) 

Chukchansi 

11 


80 



535 

*Pinoleville (t) 

Pomo 

67 


100 



537 

*Potter Valley (t) 

Pomo 

11 

• 

96 



538 

*Redding (t) 

(mixed) 

39 

5 

31 



539 

(Clear Creek) 

*Redwood Valley (t) 

Pomo 

27 

- 

80 

- 

_ 















INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page 9 

CALIFORNIA - Continued 
Sacramento Area Office 


STATE 

^ AREA OFFICE 

"S Agency 
u Land Unit 


Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

Principal Tribe 

Within 

Unit 

Adjacent 
to Unit 

Tribal 

Land 

Allotted 

Land 

Gov't.- 
Owned 



California - Continued 








627 

Roaring Creek 

(no population) 

- 

- 

80 

- 


- 

516 

^Robinson (t) 

Porno 

67 

9 

168 

- 


- 

540 

Round Valley (Covelo) 

Wailaki & Maidu 

565 

567 

11,959 

7,658 


- 

541 

Rumsey 

Wintun 

- 

18 

141 

- 


- 

542 

Santa Rosa 

Tache 

81 

10 

170 

- 


- 

543 

*Scotts Valley (t) 

Pomo 

39 

6 

57 





(Sugar Bowl) 








628 

Sheep Ranch 

Me-Wuk 

1 

2 

2 

- 


- 

629 

Sherwood Valley 

(mixed) 

- 

12 

291 

- 


- 

546 

Shingle Springs 

Me-Wuk 

- 

5 

240 

- 


- 

547 

Stewart's Point 

Pomo 

54 

12 

40 

- 


- 

630 

Strathmore 

(no population) 


_ 

40 

_ 


- 

631 

*Strawberry Valley (T) 

Maidu (2) 

- 

- 

- 

- 


- 

632 

Sulphur Bank 

Pomo 

30 

5 

50 

- 


- 

550 

Susanville 

(mixed) 

33 

12 

30 

- 


- 

551 

*Table Mountain (t) 

Chukchansi 

45 

6 

119 

- 


- 

633 

Taylorsville 

(no population) 

_ 

_ 

160 

- 


- 

553 

Tule River 

Tule River 

160 

158 

54,116 

- 


- 

634 

Tuolumne 

Me-Wuk 

36 

10 

323 

- 


- 

636 *Upper Lake (t) 

Pomo 

46 

18 

484 

- 


- 

637 

*Wilton (t) 

Me-Wuk 

27 

5 

39 

- 


- 

536 

X L Ranch 

Pit River 

42 


8,760 



_ 

635 

California Agency 

(mixed) 

40 

- 

- 

18,926 


- 


P. D. Allotments 









Hoopa . 


1,737 

. 

89,777 

9,830 



554 

Big Lagoon 

Yurok 

6 

- 

9 

- 


- 

558 

*Blue Lake (t) 

Blue Lake 

20 

- 

26 

- 


- 

556 

Coast Indian Community 

Yurok 

63 

- 

228 

- 


- 


(Resighini) 








559 

*Elk Valley (t) 

Crescent City 

36 

- 

100 

- 


- 


(Crescent City) 








561 

Hoopa Valley 

Hoopa 

952 

- 

84,618 

1,659 


- 

562 

Hoopa Extension 

Yurok 

365 

- 

3,565 

3,527 


- 


(Klamath Strip) 








563 

*Quartz Valley (t) 

Shasta 

39 

- 

604 

- 


- 

560 

*Rohnerville (t) 

Bear River 

29 

- 

15 

- 


- 

557 

*Ruffeys (T) 

Ruffy (0) 

- 

- 

- 

- 


- 

564 

*Smith River (t) 

Smith River 

92 

“ 

164 

- 


- 

565 

*Table Bluff (t) 

Miami 

48 

- 

20 

- 


- 

566 

Trinidad 

Yurok 

6 

- 

60 

- 


- 

555 

Hoopa P. D. Allotments 

(mixed) 

81 


368 

4,644 


“ 




74 

4 

24,787 

5,180 



584 

Agua Caliente (Palm 

Coahuila 

74 

~T~ 

24,787 

- 57 WT 


- 


Springs) 


! 


1 


























Page 10 

CALIFORNIA - Continued 
Sacramento Area Office 


INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


STATE 

u AREA OFFICE 

■o Agency 
u Land Unit 


Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

Principal Tribe | 

Within 

Unit 

Adjacent 
to Unit 

Tribal 

Land 

Allotted 

Land 

Gov't.- 
Owned 


Riverside .. 


1,332 

352 

209,558 

18,441 


567 

Augustine 

Coahuila 

- 

2 

338 

161 

- 

572 

Barona Ranch 

Diegueno 

96 

11 

5,005 

- 

- 

568 

Cabazon 

Coahuila 

3 

3 

1,153 

631 

- 

569 

Cahuilla 

Coahuila 

31 

38 

17,632 

- 

- 

570 

Campo 

Diegueno 

31 

30 

15,010 

- 

- 

571 

Capitan Grande 

(no population) 

_ 

- 

14,274 

- 

- 

573 

Cuyapaipe 

Diegueno 

- 

1 

4,080 

- 

- 

574 

Inaja & Cosmit 

Diegueno 

11 

7 

880 

- 

- 

620 

*Laguna (T) 

Diegueno (0) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

576 

La Jolla 

Luiseno 

69 

9 

7,588 

700 

- 

577 

La Posta 

(no population) 

_ 

_ 

3,879 

- 

- 

578 

Los Coyotes 

Luiseno 

20 

5 

25,050 

- 

- 

579 

Manzanita 

Diegueno 

11 

25 

4,320 

- 

- 

580 

Mesa Grande 

Luiseno 

42 

8 

120 

- 

- 

581 

Mission Creek 

Serrano 

2 

7 

2,392 

108 

- 

596 

Mission Reserve 

(no population) 


_ 

9,480 

_ 

- 

582 

Morongo 

Serrano 

162 

40 

30,927 

1,379 

- 

583 

Pala 

Luiseno 

145 

26 

6,513 

1,312 

- 

585 

Pauma & Yuima 

Luiseno 

22 

11 

250 

- 

- 

586 

Pechanga 

Luiseno 

7 

4 

2,861 

1,264 

- 

597 

Ramona 

(no population) 

_ 

_ 

560 

- 

- 

587 

Rincon 

Luiseno 

155 

- 

3,080 

402 

- 

588 

San Manuel 

Serrano 

24 

5 

653 

- 

- 

589 

San Pasqual 

Luiseno 

28 

15 

1,375 

- 

- 

590 

Santa Rosa 

Coahuila 

2 

15 

11,093 

- 

- 

591 

Santa Ynez 

Chumash 

19 

29 

99 


. 

592 

Santa Ysabel 

Diegueno 

100 

25 

15,526 

- 

- 

593 

Soboba 

Coahuila 

160 

19 

5,056 

- 

- 

594 

Sycuan 

Diegueno 

8 

- 

371 

269 

- 

595 

Torres-Martinez 

Coahuila 

98 

9 

18,223 

9,383 

- 

598 

Twenty-Nine Palms 

(no population) 

_ 


161 

_ 

_ 

599 

Viejas (Baron Long) 

Diegueno 

86 

8 

1,609 

- 

- 

575 

Riverside P. D„ Allot- 

(no population) 

- 

- 

- 

2,832 



ments 







COLORADO .......... 


1,101 

162 

746,260 

5,291 

570 


GALLUP AREA OFFICE 








Consolidated Ute ...... 


1,260 

162 

857,739 

14,750 

610 


(Also Utah & N Mex) 







7 50 

Southern Ute 

Ute 

455 

119 

298,231 

5,291 

570 





















INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page 11 

COLORADO - Continued 
Gallup Area Office 


STATE 

u AREA OFFICE 


Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

TJ 

O 

Agency 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

u 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 


Consolidated Ute - Continued 






751 

Ute Mountain (Colo, 

Ute 







N Mex & Utah) (Reser¬ 
vation totals: Within 
805 Adjacent 43) 







752 

Ute Mountain (751) 

Ute 

646 

43 

448,029 

- 

_ 


(Colo only) 







FLORIDA ........... 


616 

67 

78,974 

- 

- 


CENTRAL OFFICE 







020 

Seminole ... 


616 

67 

78,974 

_ 

_ 

021 

Big Cypress 

Seminole 

201 

34 

42,698 

- 

- 

022 

Brighton 

Seminole 

204 

25 

35,795 

- 

- 

023 

Dania 

Seminole 

211 

8 

481 



IDAHO . 


3,910 

268 

396,049 

396,045 

43,473 


PORTLAND AREA OFFICE 







Fort Hall . 


2,280 

207 

205,600 

277,537 

41,420 


(Also Utah) 







180 

Fort Hall 

Shoshone-Bannock 

2,135 

207 

205,600 

276,897 

41,420 

■ 

Northern Idaho ......... 


1,635 

61 

45,193 

123,488 

2,053 


(Also Wash) 







181 

Coeur d'Alene 

Coeur d'Alene 

343 

- 

13,032 

56,073 

330 

183 

Kootenai 

Kootenai 

64 

37 

- 

3,973 

12 

182 

Nez Perce (Lapwai) 

Nez Perce 

1,128 

24 

31,872 

59,102 

1,711 


PHOENIX AREA OFFICE 








Nevada (Nev) 







678 

Duck Valley (641) 

Shoshone & Paiute 

240 

- 

145,545 

- 

- 


(Idaho only) (Also 
Nev) (Reservation 
total: Within 740) 





• 



































Page 12 


INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


IOWA 


STATE 

v AREA OFFICE 

Agency 

° Land Unit Principal Tribe 


IOWA 


MINNEAPOLIS AREA OFFICE 
Great Lakes (Wis) 

490 Sac & Fox Sac & Fox 


ABERDEEN AREA OFFICE 
Winnebago (Nebr) 

363 Winnebago Off Reserva- Winnebago 
tion Lands (383) 

(Iowa only) (Also 
Nebr) 


KANSAS . 


MUSKOGEE AREA OFFICE 
Osage (Okla) 

932 Osage Off Reservation Osage 
Lands (930) (Kans 
only) (Also Ariz, 

La, Mo, N Mex, Okla, 

S Dak, & Texas) 


Quapaw (Okla) 

939 *Wyandotte (Huron Cemetery) 
(924) (Kans only) 

(Also Okla) (T) 


ANADARKO AREA OFFICE 


860 

Potawatomi . ... 

(Also Nebr) 

Iowa (Kans and Nebr) 

Iowa 

850 

(Reservation totals: 
Within 51 Adjacent 

60) 

Iowa (860) (Kans only) 

Iowa 

861 

Kickapoo 

Kickapoo 

862 

Potawatomi 

Potawatomi 

863 

Sac & Fox (Kans & Nebr) 

Sac & Fox 

853 

(Reservation totals: 
Within 5 Adjacent 10) 
Sac & Fox (863) 

Sac & Fox 


(Kans only) 


Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 

485 

- 

4,105 

- 

40 

485 

- 

3,476 

- 

40 

- 

- 

629 

- 

- 

589 

574 

1,785 

27,393 

321 

- 

- 

- 

80 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

596 

615 

1,785 

27,859 

1 

45 

25 

715 

254 


160 

95 

980 

4,180 

1 

380 

450 

90 

22,624 

- 

4 

4 

- 

141 

- 

























INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page 13 

KANSAS - Continued 
Anadarko Area Office 


STATE 

AREA OFFICE 


Resident 

Population 

Land 

Area (Acres) 

TJ 

o 

Agency 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

u 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 


Potawatomi - Continued 







864 

Shawnee (Allotment) 

Shawnee 

“ 


- 

114 

“ 

054 

Haskell Institute 






320 









LOUISIANA.. 

. 

Ill 

148 

262 

(.16) 

- 


MUSKOGEE AREA OFFICE 







Choctaw (Miss) 







970 

Chitimacha 

Chitimacha 

111 

148 

262 

- 

- 

971 

*Coushatta (T) 

Coushatta (200) 

- 

- 

- 

- 



Osage (Okla) 







937 

Osage Off Reservation 

Osage 

- 

- 

- 

(.16) 

- 


Lands (930) (La 
only) (Also Ariz, , 
Kans, Mo, N Mex, Okla, 
S Dak, & Texas) 







MICHIGAN ... . 


869 

250 

7,572 

9,587 

4,016 


MINNEAPOLIS AREA OFFICE 







Great Lakes (Wis) 


217 


2,190 



470 

Bay Mills 

Chippewa 

- 

- 

- 


(Includes Sugar Island) 






471 

Hannahville 

Potawatomi 

134 

- 

3,359 

- 

- 

472 

Isabella (Saginaw) 

Chippewa 

272 

50 

506 

703 

- 


(Includes Sagining- 
Pinconing) 







473 

Keweenaw Bay 

Chippewa 







(Includes L'Anse & 
Ontonagon) (Reser¬ 
vation totals: Within 
246 Adjacent 200) 







475 

L'Anse (473) 

Chippewa 

246 

200 

1,357 

8,404 

4,016 

476 

Ontonagon (473) 

(no population) 

- 

- 

160 

160 

- 

474 

*Scattered Ottawa & 

Ottawa & 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 


Chippewa (Includes 

Chippewa 







Beaver, Fox, & Hog 
Islands) (T) 

(3,895) 




320 


477 

Michigan P. D. Allot- 

(no population) 

- 

- 

- 

- 


ments 









































Page 14 


INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


MINNESOTA 


STATE 

AREA OFFICE 



Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

o 

Agency 



Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

o 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 

MINNESOTA . 



9,420 

2,050 

670,374 

57,263 

28,664 


MINNEAPOLIS AREA OFFICE 








Great Lakes (Wis) 








419 

Winnebago (439) 

Winnebago 


10 

- 

- 

289 

- 


(Minn only - Houston 
County) (Also Wis) 
(Total: Within 302) 









Minnesota . 



9,410 

2,050 

670,374 

56,974 

28,664 

405 

Fond du Lac 

Chippewa 


650 

200 

3,932 

17,855 

- 

406 

Grand Portage (Pigeon 

Chippewa 


175 

150 

31,867 

8,715 

79 


River) 








407 

Leech Lake (Includes 

Chippewa 


2,350 

400 

12,240 

12,515 

4 


Chippewa of the Miss, 
White Oak Point or 
Winnibigoshish, Cass 
Lake and Leech Lake) 








415 

Lower Minnesota Coramun- 

Sioux 


285 

100 





ities Includes: 

(W) 

(A) 






402 

Lower Sioux (Morton) 

120 

40 



1,743 

- 

- 

403 

Prairie Island (Red Wing) 75 

20 



534 

- 

- 

411 

Prior Lake (Shakopee) 

10 

0 



258 

- 

- 

401 

Upper Sioux (Granite Falls) 80 

40 



746 

- 

- 

410 

Mille Lac 

Chippewa 


500 

300 

3,252 

132 

6 

420 

Minnesota P. D. Allot- 

Chippewa 


- 

- 

81 

553 

_ 


ments 








404 

Nett Lake (Bois Fort) 

Chippewa 


400 

200 

25,976 

15,032 

5 


(Includes Deer Creek 
& Vermillion) 








412 

*Pipestone School 

Sioux (103) 

- 

- 

- 

_ 

_ 


Reserve (T) 








409 

Red Lake 

Chippewa 


2,900 

300 

564,363 

102 


413 

*Wabasha Community (T) 

Sioux (0) 


- 

- 

- 

- 


408 

White Earth 

Chippewa 


2,150 

400 

25,382 

2,070 

28,570 

MISSISSIPPI.. 



2,910 

500 

16,270 

209 

214 


MUSKOGEE AREA OFFICE 








Choctaw . 



3,021 

648 

16,532 

209 

214 


(Also La) 








980 

Choctaw 

Choctaw 


2,910 

500 

16,270 

209 

214 
























INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page 15 


MISSOURI 


STATE 

a AREA OFFICE 


Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

•v 

o 

CJ 

Agency 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Within 

Unit 

Adjacent 
to Unit 

Tribal 

Land 

Allotted 

Land 

Gov't.- 
Owned 

MISSOURI . 


- 

- 

- 

379 

- 


MUSKOGEE AREA OFFICE 






933 

Osage (Okla) 

Osage Off Reservation 
Lands (930) (Mo 
only) (Also Ariz, 

Kans, La, N Mex, Okla, 
S Dak, & Texas) 

Osage 

- 

- 

- 

379 


928 

Quapaw (Okla) 

*Modoc (927) (Mo only) 
(Also Okla) (T) 

Modoc (see Okla) 

. 





MONTANA . 


17,473 

1,266 

1,577,615 

3,750,800 

128,246 


BILLINGS AREA OFFICE 






201 

Blackfeet 

Blackfeet ... 

4,850 

- 

144,585 

824,524 

14,019 

202 

Crow 

Crow. 

3,126 

43 $ 

266,408 

1,330,562 

1,097 

203 

Flathead 

Salish . 

2,212 

302 

529,898 

93,884 

2,204 



& Kootenai 







Fort Belknap . 


2,259 

325 

237,897 

523,548 

25,532 

204 

224 

205 

Fort Belknap 

Fort Belknap (Turtle 
Mountain P. D. Allot¬ 
ments 204-304) 

Rocky Boys 

Gros Ventre & 
Assiniboine 
Chippewa 

Chippewa & Cree 

1,344 

915 

325 

130,356 

107,511 

471,040 

52,508 

25,532 


Fort Peck . 


3,000 

200 

174,749 

777,746 

85,393 

206 

226 

(Also N Dak) 

Fort Peck 

Fort Peck (Turtle 

Mountain P. D. Allot¬ 
ments 206-304) (Mont 
only) (Also N Dak) 

Assiniboine 
& Sioux 

Chippewa 

3,000 

200 

174,749 

738,613 

28,900 

85,393 













































Page 16 

MONTANA - Continued 
Billings Area Office 


INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


STATE 

AREA OFFICE 


Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

TJ 

o 

Agency 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

CJ 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 


Northern Cheyenne (Tongue River) . 

2,026 


224,078 

210,769 

1 

207 

Northern Cheyenne 

Cheyenne 

2,026 

- 

224,078 

209,609 

1 


(Tongue River) 







227 

Northern Cheyenne 

Chippewa 

- 

- 

- 

1,160 

- 


(Tongue River) (Tur¬ 
tle Mountain P. D. 








Allotments 207-304) 






- 

NEBRASKA . 


2,139 

116 

14,154 

53,608 

322 


ABERDEEN AREA OFFICE 







Winnebago .„, 


2,132 

75 

14,422 

53,062 

167 


(Also Iowa) 







380 

Omaha 

Omaha 

1,082 

30 

6,694 

21,048 

(.27) 

381 

Ponca 

Ponca 

60 

15 

691 

2,180 

153 

382 

Santee 

Santee Sioux 

287 

30 

3,599 

2,563 

- 

383 

Winnebago 

Winnebago 

703 

- 

2,809 

27,271 

14 

373 

Winnebago Off Reserva- 

Winnebago 

- 

- 

- 

(.16) 

- 


tion Lands (383) 

(Nebr only) (Also 

Iowa) 








Pine Ridge (S Dak) 







384 

Pine Ridge (344) 

Sioux 

- 

- 

361 

- 

155 


(Nebr only) (Also 

S Dak) (Reservation 
total: Within 8,200) 








ANADARK0 AREA OFFICE 







Potawatomi (Kans) 







870 

Iowa (860) (Nebr only) 

Iowa 

6 

35 

- 

496 

_ 


(Also Kans) (Reserva-- 
tion totals: Within 

51 Adjacent 60) 







873 

Sac & Fox (860) 

Sac 6c Fox 

1 

6 

- 

50 



(Nebr only) (Also 
Kans) (Reservation 
totals: Within 5 
Adjacent 10) 





































INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page 17 


NEVADA 


STATE 

AREA OFFICE 


Resident 

Population 

Land 

Area (Acres) 

o 

Agency 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

u 

Lan<f Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 

NEVADA . 

. 

3,433 

261 

1,062,326 

81,596 

7,682 


PHOENIX AREA OFFICE 








Cologadcr River (Ariz) 







667 

Fort Mohave (604) 

Mohave 

- 

- 

5,582 

- 

- 


(Nev only) (Also 

Ariz & Calif) (Res¬ 
ervation total: 

Within 277) 








Nevada . 


3,773 

261 

1,260,076 

81,916 

7,682 


(Also Idaho, Ore, 

6c Utah) 








Colonies: 







640 

Battle Mountain 

Paiute 6c 

62 

- 

680 

- 

- 



Shoshone 






647 

Carson 

Washoe & Paiute 

108 

- 

156 

- 

- 

643 

Elko 

Shoshone 

110 

18 

193 

- 

- 

644 

Ely 

Paiute 6c 

44 

- 

10 

- 

- 



Shoshone 






645 

Fallon 

Shoshone 6e 

59 

- 

60 

- 

- 



Paiute 

• 





648 

Las Vegas 

Paiute 

43 

- 

10 

- 

- 

649 

Lovelock 

Paiute 

94 

3 

20 

- 

- 

652 

Nevada P. D. Allotments 

(no population) 

- 

- 

- 

67,246 

- 


(Includes Pinenut Almts (672) ) 






- 

★Austin (T) 

Shoshone (139) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

★Beowawe (T) 

Shoshone ( 61) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

★Carlin (T) 

Shoshone ( 13) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

★Eureka (T) 

Shoshone ( 23) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

★Wells (T) 

Shoshone ( 52) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

653 

Reno-Sparks 

Washoe 6c Paiute 

418 

- 

28 

- 

- 

659 

Winnemucca 

Paiute 

10 

- 

340 

- 

- 

660 

Yerington 

Paiute 

91 

236 

10 

- 

- 


Reservations: 







641 

Duck Valley (Western 

Shoshone 6c 







Shoshone) (Nev 6c 
Idaho) (Reservation 
total: Within 740) 

Paiute 






668 

Duck Valley (Western 

Shoshone 6c 

500 

- 

144,274 

- 

3,895 


Shoshone) (641) (Nev 
only) 

Paiute 



3,785 



642 

Duckwater 

Shoshone 

114 

- 

- 

- 

658 

Fallon (Paiute) 

Shoshone 6c 

82 

- 

840 

4,650 

- 



Paiute 






646 

Fort McDermitt 

Paiute 







(Nev 6c Ore) (Reser¬ 
vation totals: Within 
280 Adjacent 4) 




16,236 

145 


665 

Fort McDermitt (646) 

Paiute 

280 

4 

- 


(Nev only) 




I 



























Page 18 

NEVADA - Continued 
Phoenix Area Office 


INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


STATE 

AREA OFFICE 


Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

Codt 

Agency 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Within 

Unit 

Adjacent 
to Unit 

Tribal 

Land 

Allotted 

Land 

Gov't.- 
Owned 

681 

669 

Nevada - Continued 
Reservation: - Continued 
Goshute (Nev fic Utah) 
(Includes Gandy fit 
Ipabah) (Reservation 
total: Within 134) 
Goshute (681) 

Shoshone 

Shoshone 

34 


71,554 



650 

(Nev only) 

Moapa River 

Paiute 

103 


1,174 



664 

Odgers Ranch 

Paiute 

2 

- 

1,987 

- 

- 

651 

Pyramid Lake 

Paiute 

453 

- 

475,086 

- 

- 

654 

Ruby Valley 

Shoshone 

31 

- 

80 

- 

- 

662 

South Fork (Te-Moak) 

Shoshone 

111 

- 

13,050 

- 

- 

655 

Summit Lake 

Paiute 

17 

_ 

9,741 

765 


656 

Walker River 

Paiute 

344 

- 

310,757 

8,790 

811 

657 

671 

Washoe-Dresslerville 

Dresslerville 

Washoe 

Washoe 

131 


40 



672 

Washoe (Pinenut Allot- 

Washoe 

- 

- 

795 

- 

- 

663 

rnents- see (652) ) 
Yerington (Campbell 

Paiute 

56 


1,156 



661 

Ranch) 

Yomba 

Shoshone 

134 


4,682 



062 

Stewart School 






2,976 

NEW 

MEXICO . . . . 


47,568 

4,534 

5,814,806 

648,493 

78,836 

753 

GALLUP AREA OFFICE 

Consolidated Ute (Colo) 
Ute Mountain (751) 

Ute 



107,520 



701 

(N Mex only) (Also 
Colo & Utah) (Reser¬ 
vation totals: Within 
805 Adjacent 43) 

Jicarilla 

Apache . 

1,217 


741,583 

322 

398 

702 

Mescalero 

Apache . 

1,192 

35 

460,074 


100 

791 

Navajo (Ariz) 

Navajo (780) 

Navajo 

25,665 

4,249 

2,383,015 




(N Mex only) (Also 
Ariz fit Utah) (Res¬ 
ervation totals: 

Within 69,274 Adja¬ 
cent 4,340) 




































INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page 19 

NEW MEXICO - Continued 
Gallup Area Office 


STATE 

v AREA OFFICE 

*2 Agency 

u Land Unit 

Princ 

I 

Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

.ipal Tribe 

Within 

Unit 

Adjacent 
to Unit 

Tribal 

Land 

Allotted 

Land 

Gov't.- 
Owned 


Navajo (Ariz) - Continued 







796 

Navajo Off Reservation 

Navajo 


- 

178,494 

564,212 

75,676 


Lands (780) (N Mex 









only) 








799 

Gallup Supply Center 



- 

- 

- 

- 

20 

077 

Aztec Dorm 



- 

- 

- 

- 

5 


United Pueblos . 



14,551 


1,476,293 

34,392 

2,001 

703 

Acoma 

Pueblo 

(Keresan) 

1,414 

- 

234,085 

320 

9 

724 

Canoncito (Navajo 

Navajo 


598 

- 

62,182 

8,629 

40 


Community) 








704 

Cochiti 

Pueblo 

(Keresan) 

327 

- 

22,763 

- 

3 

705 

Isleta 

Pueblo 

(Tano-Tigua) 

1,830 

- 

205,321 

- 

11 

706 

Jemez 

Pueblo 

(Tano-Jemez) 

1,065 

- 

80,397 

- 

7 

707 

Laguna 

Pueblo 

(Keresan) 

3,246 


406,018 

4,958 

1,017 

708 

Nambe 

Pueblo 

(Tano-Tewa) 

127 

- 

19,113 

- 

2 

709 

Picuris (San Lorenzo) 

Pueblo 

(Tano-Tigua) 

100 

- 

14,961 

- 

- 

710 

Pojoaque 

Pueblo 

(Tano-Tewa) 

21 

- 

11,602 

- 

- 

723 

Puertocito (Alamo 

Navajo 


342 

- 

31,663 

20,414 

80 


Navajo Community) 








711 

Sandia 

Pueblo 

(Tano-Tigua) 

122 

- 

22,884 

- 

1 

712 

San Felipe 

Pueblo 

(Keresan) 

• 976 

- 

42,845 

71 

6 

713 

San Ildefonso 

Pueblo 

(Tano-Tewa) 

216 

- 

25,757 

- 

1 

714 

San Juan 

Pueblo 

(Tano-Tewa) 

638 

- 

12,226 

- 

2 

715 

Santa Ana 

Pueblo 

(Keresan) 

350 

- 

19,106 

- 

3 

716 

Santa Clara 

Pueblo 

(Tano-Tewa) 

487 

_ 

45,741 


3 

717 

Santo Domingo 

Pueblo 

(Keresan) 

1,375 

- 

66,236 

- 

- 

718 

Taos 

Pueblo 

(Tano-Tigua) 

847 

- 

47,334 

- 

7 

719 

Tesuque 

Pueblo 

(Tano-Tewa) 

136 

- 

17,024 

- 

3 

720 

Zia 

Pueblo 

(Keresan) 

334 

- 

89,035 

- 

429 

050 

Albuquerque School 



- 

- 

- 

- 

257 

059 

Santa Fe School 



- 

- 

- 

- 

111 

081 

Magdalena Dorm 



’ 




9 


Zuni.. 



4,943 

250 

467,827 

49,566 

636 

721 

Zuni 

Pueblo (Zuni) 

3,934 

250“ 

397,809 

1,933 

TlT 

722 

Ramah (Navajo 

Navajo 

1,009 

- 

70,018 

47,633 

25 


Community) 


MUSKOGEE AREA OFFICE 
Osage (Okla) 

938 Osage Off Reservation Osage 
Lands (930) (N Mex 
only) (Also Ariz, Kans, 

La, Mo, N Mex, Okla, 

S Dak, & Texas) 






























Page 20 
NEW YORK 


INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


STATE 

v AREA OFFICE 

^ Agency 


Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

u Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 

NEW YORK . . 


- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

CENTRAL OFFICE 





• 


Central Office . 




_ 

- 

- 

004 *Allegany (T) 

Seneca (1,110) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

005 *Cattaraugus (T) 

Seneca 6c 


- 

- 

- 

- 


Cayuga (2,464) 






010 *Oil Springs (T) 

Seneca (0) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Oil *0neida (T) 

Oneida (369) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

006 *Onondaga (T) 

Onondaga (744) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

007 *St. Regis (T) 

Mohawk (1,865) 


_ 

_ 

_ 

• 

008 *Tonawanda (T) 

Seneca (688) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

009 *Tuscarora (T) 

Tuscarora (452) 






NORTH CAROLINA . 


5,216 

30 

56,414 

- 

159 

CENTRAL OFFICE 







Cherokee .. 


5,569 

30 

59,803 


159 

(Also S Car) 







001 Qualla Boundary 

Eastern Cherokee 

5,216 

30 

56,414 

- 

159 

(Cherokee) 







NORTH DAKOTA.. 


7,806 

2,887 

115,820 

755,579 

6,730 

ABERDEEN AREA OFFICE 






Fort Berthold.. 


1,730 

96 

33,461 

392,547 

174 

301 Fort Berthold 

Gros Ventre, 

1,730 

96 

33,461 

389,507 

174 


Arikara, 6c 

Mandan 






321 Fort Berthold P„ D. 

(no population) 

- 

- 

- 

3,040 


Allotments (301) 







Standing Rock . 


3,751 

. 

224,836 

650,666 

10,316 

(Also S Dak) 







302 Standing Rock (N Dak 

Sioux 






& S Dak) (Reserva¬ 
tion total: Within 
3,751) 







312 Standing Rock (302) 

Sioux 

| 1,750 

- 

46,667 

264,538 

3,898 

(N Dak. only) 











































INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page 21 

NORTH DAKOTA - Continued 
Aberdeen Area Office 


STATE 

j 

Resident 




4) 

AREA OFFICE 


Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

T) 

0 

Agency 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

o 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 


Turtle Mountain .. 


4,326 

2,791 

35,692 

84,708 

2,605 

303 

Fort Totten (Devils 

Sioux 

1,426 

37 

120 

49,193 

2,080 


Lake) 







304 

Turtle Mountain 

Chippewa 

2,900 

2,574 

8,153 

26,317 

525 


(See also Off Reser¬ 
vation Lands N Dak 
(324), & P. D. Allot¬ 
ments N Dak (256) & 
Mont (204, 206, 207) ) 







324 

Turtle Mountain Off 

Chippewa 

•- 

180 

27,419 

9,198 



Reservation Lands (304) 







Sisseton (S Dak) 







307 

Sisseton (347) (N Dak 

Sioux 

- 

- 

- 

3,553 

- 


only) (Also S Dak) 
(Reservation totals: 
Within 2,217 Adja¬ 
cent 98) 







063 

Wahpeton School 






53 


BILLINGS AREA OFFICE 

• 






Fort Peck (Mont) 







256 

Fort Peck (Turtle Mt. 

Chippewa 

- 

- 

- 

10,233 

- 


P. D. Allotments 206- 
304) (N Dak only) 

(Also Mont) 







OKLAHOMA . 


53,076 

4,687 

59,463 

1,756,125 

40,039 


ANADARK0 AREA OFFICE 






801 

Cheyenne & Arapaho 

Cheyenne .... 

3,100 

400 

5,868 

123,951 

5,209 



& Arapaho 







Kiowa ... 


4,742 

1,985 

3,327 

359,614 

5,412 

802 

Kiowa, Comanche, & 

Kiowa, Comanche, 

3,500 

■■'1,500 

-37W 

279,541 

2,956 


Apache 

& Apache 






803 

Fort Sill Apache 

Fort Sill Apache 

60 

25 

- 

4,373 

- 

804 

Wichita 

Caddo, Delaware, 

1,182 

460 

240 

75,700 

2,456 



Wichita 







(W) 

(A) 






806 

Caddo 500 

170 






807 

Delaware 376 

150 






805 

Wichita 306 

140 



1 


































Page 22 

OKLAHOMA - Continued 
Anadarko Area Office 


INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


STATE 

AREA OFFICE 


Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

TJ 

o 

Agency 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

o 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 


Pawnee . 


1,819 

966 

2,521 

86,100 

727 

810 

Kaw 

Kaw 

- TW 

104 

~W 

- 

1 

811 

Otoe & Missouri 

Otoe & Missouri 

497 

461 

1,400 

34,405 

- 

812 

Pawnee 

Pawnee 

567 

103 

- 

28,187 

721 

813 

Ponca 

Ponca 

587 

271 

940 

22,787 

5 

814 

Tonkawa 

Tonkawa 

28 

27 

161 

721 

- 


Shawnee .. 


1,738 

352 

825 

52,495 

252 

822 

Iowa 

Iowa 

134 

103 

12 

1,749 

- 

833 

Kickapoo 

Mexican Kickapoo 

348 

14 

3 

7,143 

- 

821 

Potawatomi 

Citizen 

203 

74 

1 

5,084 

196 



Potawatomi 






823 

Sac & Fox 

Sac & Fox 

511 

51 

805 

21,286 

. 

820 

Shawnee 

Absentee Shawnee 

542 

110 

4 

17,233 

56 

052 

Chilocco School 






8,562 


MUSKOGEE AREA OFFICE 






910 

Five Civilized Tribes .. 


38,503 


44,592 

834,058 

19,877 


Members of Five Civilized Tribes 
within former Indian Territory, 
Oklahoma, for whom Bureau assumes 







some responsibility. 

Cannot be 







identified by reservation boundaries. 







All are counted as "within or on 







reservation" because 

there are 







878,650 acres of tribal and allotted 







land in this Agency; 

and at the 







current population-land ratio of 
Oklahoma, this acreage would con¬ 
tain nearly 40,000 people. 











44,592 

834,058 

19,877 

905 

Cherokee 

Cherokee 

13,455 

- 

- 



904 

United Keetoowah Band 

Cherokee 

- 

_ 




906 

Chickasaw 

Chickasaw 

3,204 

- 

_ 

_ 


907 

*Choctaw (t) 

Choctaw 

9,132 

- 




908 

Creek 

Creek 

10,044 

_ 




901 

Alabama-Quassarte 

Creek 

_ 

- 




902 

Kialegee 

Creek 

- 

- 




903 

Thlopthlocco 

Creek 

- 

- 




909 

Seminole 

Seminole 

2,668 

- 

- 

- 

- 

930 

Osage . 


2,167 

684 

643 

279,945 


Osage 

Osage 

2,167 

684 

643 

277,810 


934 

Osage Off Reserva- 

Osage 

- 

- 

_ 

1,335 

_ 


tion Lands (930) 

(Okla only) (Also 
Ariz, Kans, La, Mo, 

N Mex, S Dak, & Texas) 





































INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page 23 

OKLAHOMA - Continued 
Muskogee Area Office 


STATE 


Resident 




0) 

AREA OFFICE 


Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

T) 

o 

Agency 


Within 

Adjacent II 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

o 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 

921 

Quapaw .. 


1,007 

300 

1,687 

20,762 


Eastern Shawnee 

Shawnee 

240 

TT~ 

“IF 

1,628 


925 

Miami 

Miami 

51 

50 




927 

★Modoc (T) 

Modoc (29) 







(Okla & Mo) 







929 

*Modoc (927) (T) 

Modoc 







(Okla only) 

(Also Mo) 







922 

★Ottawa (T) 

Ottawa (244) 






926 

★Peoria (T) 

Peoria (230) 






920 

Quapaw 

Quapaw 

251 

148 

577 

14,125 

- 

923 

Seneca-Cayuga 

Seneca- 

465 

30 

1,052 

5,009 

- 



Cayuga 






924 

*Wyandotte (T) 

Wyandotte (423) 







(Okla & Kans) 







944 

*Wyandotte (924) (T) 

Wyandotte 







(Okla only) (Also 
Kans) 







OREGON.. 


2,860 

523 

1,036,855 

200,220 

1,312 


PHOENIX AREA OFFICE 








Nevada (Nev) 







675 

Fort McDermitt (646) 

Paiute 

- 

- 

19,069 

- 

- 


(Ore only) (Also Nev) 








PORTLAND AREA OFFICE 






140 

*Klamath (t) 

Klamath, .... 

882 

303 

540,665 

• 

5 



Modoc & Snake 







Portland Area Office ... 




. 

. 

. 

141 

★Grand Ronde (T) 

Clackamas, 








Umpqua, Rogue 






142 

★Siletz (T) 

River, Klamath 
(2,100) 






146 

★Western Oregon P. D. 








Allotments (T) 

Kusa, Rogue 







(Includes Coos Bay) 

River, Klamath 
& Umpqua (803) 







Warm Springs . 


1,978 

220 

477,121 

193,361 

886 

144 

Burns-Paiute 

Paiute 

134 

22 

- 

11,174 

770 

148 

Celillo Village 

Walla Walla 

32 

- 

- 

- 

76 

147 

The Dalles Unit 

Chinook 

- 

- 

- 

160 

- 


(Residents included 
in Warm Springs) 









































Page 24 

OREGON - Continued 
Muskogee Area Office 


INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


STATE 

AREA OFFICE 


Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

o 

Agency 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

u 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 


Warm Springs - Continued 







143 

Umatilla 

Walla Walla & 

509 

152 

15,438 

79,835 

(.22) 



Cayuse 






145 

Warm Springs 

Walla Walla & 

1,303 

46 

461,683 

, 102,192 

40 



Wasco 







Yakima (Wash) 







164 

Yakima P. D. Allot- 

Yakima 

- 

- 

- 

6,859 

- 


ments (124) (Also 
Wash) 







051 

Chemawa School 






421 









PENNSYLVANIA. 


- 

- 

- 

- 

- 


CENTRAL OFFICE 








Central Office 


- 

_ 

• 



003 *Cornplanter (T) 

Seneca (30) 






SOUTH CAROLINA . 


353 

- 

3,389 

- 

- 


CENTRAL OFFICE 








Cherokee (N Car) 







002 

*Catawba (t) 

Catawba 

353 


3,389 



SOUTH DAKOTA ........ 


24,040 

1,950 

1,841,687 

3,082,198 

140,452 


ABERDEEN AREA OFFICE 







Cheyenne River . 


3,476 

17 

858,320 

630,874 

4,404 

340 

Cheyenne River 

Sioux 

3,476 

17 

849,930 

624,237 

4,404 

360 

Cheyenne River Off 

Sioux 

- 

- 

8,390 

6,637 



Reservation Lands 
(340) 








Flandreau . 


52 

212 

2,100 


256 

341 

Flandreau 

Santee Sioux 

52 

212 

2,100 



053 

Flandreau School 


- 

- 

- 

- 

256 








































INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page 25 

SOUTH DAKOTA - Continued 
Aberdeen Area Office 


STATE 

„ area OFFICE 


Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

•v 

o 

u 

Agency 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Within 

Unit 

Adjacent 
to Unit 

Tribal 

Land 

Allotted 

Land 

Gov't.- 
Owned 


Pierre .„. 


1,458 

321 

59,931 

172,378 

36,255 

342 

343 
058 

Crow Creek 

Lower Brule 

Pierre School 

Sioux 

Sioux 

946 

512 

- TTT 

84 

15,178 

44,753 

107,396 

64,982 

21,822 

13,997 

436 


Pine Ridge... 


8,200 


348,655 

1,208,158 

53,768 

344 

354 

(Also Nebr) 

Pine Ridge (S Dak & 
Nebr) (Reservation 
total: Within 8,200) 
Pine Ridge (344) 

(S Dak only) 

Sioux 

Sioux 

8,200 

- 

348,294 

1,208,158 

53,613 


Rosebud... 


6,636 

1,302 

394,223 

578,515 

39,245 

345 

346 

Rosebud 

Yankton 

Sioux 

Sioux 

5,250 

1,386 

1,262 

40 

388,855 

5,368 

546,472 

32,043 

39,245 


Sisseton .. 


2,217 

98 

650 

109,378 

122 

347 

357 

(Also N Dak) 

Sisseton (S & N Dak). 
(Reservation totals: 
Within 2,217 Adja¬ 
cent 98) 

Sisseton (347) 

(S Dak only) 

Sioux 

Sioux 

2,217 

98 

650 

105,825 

122 

352 

Standing Rock (N Dak) 
Standing Rock (302) 

(S Dak only) (Also 

N Dak) (Reservation 
total: Within 3,751) 

Sioux 

2,001 

- 

178,169 

386,128 

6,418 

370 

Sioux Sanatorium 




. 


139 


MUSKOGEE AREA OFFICE 






935 

Osage (Okla) 

Osage Off Reservation 
Lands (930) (S Dak 
only) (Also Ariz, 
Kans, La, Mo, N Mex, 
Okla, & Texas) 

Osage 




320 







































Page 26 
TEXAS 


INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


STATE 

v AREA OFFICE 

Agency 

u Land Unit Principal Tribe 

Resident 

Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

Within 

Unit 

Adjacent 
to Unit 

Tribal 

Land 

Allotted 

Land 

Gov’t.- 
Owned 

TEXAS ............ . 

ANADARKO AREA OFFICE 

Kiowa (Okla) 

- 

- 

- 

11 

- 

830 *Alabama-Coushatta (T) Alabama- 

Coushatta (385) 

MUSKOGEE AREA OFFICE 

Osage (Okla) 






936 Osage Off Reservation Osage 

Lands (930) (Texas 
only) (Also Ariz, 

Kans, La, Mo, N Mex, 

Okla, & S Dak) 




11 


UTAH ... 

GALLUP AREA OFFICE 

Consolidated Ute (Colo) 

4,397 

57 

2,046,833 

78,344 

359 

754 Ute Mountain (751) Ute 

(Utah only) (Includes 

Allen Canyon Community) 

(Also Colo & N Mex) 

(Reservation totals: 

Within 805 Adjacent 

43) 

Navajo (Ariz) 

159 


3,959 

9,459 

40 

792 Navajo (780) (Utah Navajo 

only) (Also Ariz 

6t N Mex) (Reser¬ 
vation totals: 

Within 69,274 Adja¬ 
cent 4,340) 

2,374 

13 

1,184,143 

10,720 


797 Navajo P. D. Allot- Navajo 

ments (780) (Utah 
only) (Also Ariz) 



' 

160 

"" 

082 Richfield Dorm 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6 

055 Intermountain School . 

- 

- 


- 

289 



















INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page 27 


UTAH - Continued 


STATE 


Resident 




0) 

AREA OFFICE 


Population 

Land Area (Acres) 

TJ 

O 

Agency 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

u 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 


PHOENIX AREA OFFICE 








Nevada (Nev) 







699 

Goshute (681) (Utah 

Goshute 

100 


38,718 

320 



only) (Includes 

Gandy & Ipabah) (Also 
Nev) (Reservation 
total: Within 134) 








Uintah & Ouray . 


1,619 

44 

820,013 

57,045 

24 

683 

*Cedar City (T) 

Paiute (28) 






686 

*Indian Peak (Paiute) (T) 

Paiute (26) 






684 

*Kanosh (T) 

Paiute (42) 






685 

*Koosharera (T) 

Paiute (34) 






688 

*Shivwits (T) 

Paiute (130) 






682 

Skull Valley 

Goshute 

2 

36 

17,283 

480 

- 

687 

Uintah & Ouray 

Ute-Full Blood 

1,356 

- 

802,730 

56,565 

24 

689 

*Uintah & Ouray (687) (t) 

Ute-Mixed Blood 

261 

8 

- 

- 

- 



(Affiliated 

Ute Citizens 
of Uintah & 
Ouray) 







PORTLAND AREA OFFICE 







Fort Hall (Idaho) 







195 

Washakie 

Shoshone 

145 



640 


WASHINGTON . 


9,033 

1,895 

1,818,536 

772,016 

83 


PORTLAND AREA OFFICE 







Colville . 


1 1,957/ 

1,635 

1,013,548 

221,275 

40 

101 

*Colville (t) 

Colville 

1,60$ 

~ 1 , 174 ”“ 

-91777 6^ 

169,504 

3 

151 

Colville P. D. Allot- 

Colville 

- 

227 

- 

6,210 

- 


ments (101) 







102 

Spokane 

Spokane 

349 

234 

95,782 

45,561 

37 


Northern Idaho (Idaho) 







103 

Kalispel 

Kalispel 

100 

• 

289 

4,340 

— 


Western Washington . 


3,606 

60 

35,656 

187,495 

20 

105 

Chehalis 

Chehalis 

115 

- 

21 

1,928 

- 

106 

Hoh 

Hoh 

26 

- 

443 

- 

- 

125 

Lower Elwha 

Clallam 

134 

- 

372 

- 

- 

107 

Lummi 

Lummi 

614 

50 

20 

8,316 

- 

108 

Makah 

Makah 

558 

- 

24,466 

2,569 

- 




































Page 28 

WASHINGTON - Continued 
Portland Area Office 


INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


STATE 


Resident 

Land Area (Acres) 

<u 

-a 

AREA OFFICE 


Population 




Agency 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

o 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 1 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 


Western Washington - Continued 






109 

Muckleshoot 

Muckleshoot 

271 

- 

344 

1,616 

- 

110 

Nisqually 

Nisqually 

49 

- 

2 

951 

- 

112 

Ozette 

(no population) 

- 

- 

719 

- 

- 

113 

Port Gamble 

Clallam 

121 

- 

1,301 

- 

- 

114 

Port Madison 

Suquamish 

74 

- 

41 

3,520 

- 

130 

Western Washington 

(mixed) 

250 



7,578 

- 


P. D. Allotments: 







104 

Clallam 







111 

Nooksak 







119 

Skagit 







126 

Snoqualmie 







127 

Suiattle 







128 

Duwamish 







129 

Jamestown 







115 

Puyallup 

Puyallup 


- 

33 

- 

- 

116 

Quileute 

Quileute 

154 

- 

595 

- 

- 

117 

Quinault 

Quinault 

520 

10 

3,872 

141,368 

18 

118 

Shoalwater 

Shoalwater 

28 

- 

335 

- 

- 

120 

Skokomish 

Skokomish 

143 

- 

16 

2,952 

- 

121 

Squaxon Island 

Squaxon Island 

6 



970 

2 

122 

Swinomish 

Swinomish 

216 

- 

247 

4,727 

- 

123 

Tulalip 

Snohomish 

327 

- 

2,829 

11,000 

- 


Yakima.... 


3,370 

200 

769,043 

365,765 

23 


(Also Ore) 







124 

Yakima 

Yakima 

3,370 

45 

768,869 

332,151 

23 

154 

Yakima P. D. Allotments 

Yakima 

- 

155 

174 

26,755 

- 


(124) (Includes Van¬ 
couver Allotments) 
(Also Ore) 







WISCONSIN . 


5,801 

694 

292,608 

90,138 

39,447 


MINNEAPOLIS AREA OFFICE 







Great Lakes .. 


5,050 

838 

69,775 

100,014 

43,503 


(Also Iowa, Mich, Minn) 






430 

Bad River (La Pointe) 

Chippewa 

526 

- 

6,334 

35,888 

13,110 

436 

Chippewa Communities 

Chippewa 

178 

74 

1,698 

- 

- 


(St. Croix, Clam Lake 
Danbury, Round Lake, 
Sand Lake) 

> 






431 

Lac Courte Oreilles 

Chippewa 

756 

- 

3,029 

28,396 

13,185 

432 

Lac du Flambeau 

Chippewa 

801 

- 

25,421 

17,492 

40 

437 

Mole Lake (Sakoagon) 

Chippewa 

113 

- 

1,666 

- 

- 



























INDIAN POPULATION AND LAND 


Page 29 

WISCONSIN - Continued 
Minneapolis Area Office 


STATE 


AREA OFFICE 


Resident 


O 

Agency 


Within 

Adjacent 

Tribal 

Allotted 

Gov't.- 

O 

Land Unit 

Principal Tribe 

Unit 

to Unit 

Land 

Land 

Owned 


Great Lakes - Continued 







433 

Oneida 

Oneida 

361 

300 

2,057 

560 


434 

Potawatomi 

Forest 

146 

100 

11,146 

720 

- 



Potawatomi 






435 

Red Cliff 

Chippewa 

299 

90 

5,086 

2,653 

- 

438 

Stockbridge-Munsee 

Stockbridge- 

214 

24 

2,250 

- 

13,077 



Munsee 






439 

Winnebago (Wis & 

Winnebago 







Minn) (Total: 








Within 302) 







459 

Winnebago (439) 

Winnebago 

292 

- 

40 

3,915 

35 


(Wis only) 







441 

Wisconsin P. D. 

Chippewa 




514 



Allotments 







440 

*Menominee (t) 

Menominee ... 

2,115 

106 

233,881 









( 


WYOMING ... . 


3,772 

- 

1,755,538 

133,111 

1,481 


BILLINGS AREA OFFICE 






280 

Wind River 

Arapaho ..• 0 . 

3,772 

_ 

1,755,538 

133,111 

1,481 



& Shoshone 






281 

Arapaho 2,199 







282 

Shoshone 1,573 








Land Area (Acres) 

































Page 30 


• Land Units and Tribal Groups Terminated or in Process of Termination . 

(T) Land units for which Federal land trusteeship has been terminated: 


A. By Acts of Congress: 


Land Unit_Public Law Stat. Ref„ Effective_Exceptions 


California 


Coyote Valley 

85-91 

(71 ; 

Stat. 

283) 

Jul 

10 1957 

None 

Laguna 

80-335 

(61 

Stat. 

731) 

Not 

later than 

None 






Feb 

4 1958 


Lower Lake 

84-443 

(70 

Stat. 

58) 

Mar 

29 1956 

None 

Buena Vista, 

85-671 

(72 

Stat. 

619) 

Not 

later than 

Proclamation not yet 

Cache Creek, 





Aug 

18 1961 

issued. 


Mark West, Paskenta, 

Ruffeys, Strawberry Valley 

Oklahoma 

Modoc Part of Klamath (Oregon) termination, PL 83-587 (68 Stat. 718). 

(also Mo) Land already disposed of, although Oregon land trusteeship, dis¬ 

tribution of proceeds, and tribal organization termination are 
not yet completed,, 


Ottawa 84-943 (70 Stat. 963) Aug 3 1959 None 

Peoria 84-921 (70 Stat. 937) Aug 2 1959 Termination of relations 

with tribal organization 

effective when claims pending before the Indian Claims Commis¬ 
sion and the United States Court of Claims are settled. 


Wyandotte 
(also Kans) 


84-887 (70 Stat. 893) Aug 1 1959 Termination of relations 

with tribal organization 

delayed by litigation over disposition of Wyandotte (Huron) 
Cemetery in Kansas City, Kansas. 


Oregon 

Grand Ronde, 83-588 (68 Stat. 724) Aug 13 1956 None 

Siletz, Western 
Oregon Allotments 


Texas 

Alabama-Coushatta 83-627 (68 Stat. 768) Jul 1 1955 Tribal members are 

still eligible for 
Federal educational 
and medical aid. 

Utah 

Cedar City, 83-762 (68 Stat. 1099) Mar 1 1957 None 

Indian Peaks, 

Kanosh, Koosharem, 

Shivwitz 










Page 31 


B. By Transfers, Expiration of Restrictions, or Disposal by Fee Patent: 


Page Reference 
HR 2503 

Land Unit_82nd Congress_Other References_Exceptions 


New York 


Allegany 

688 

PL 80-881 (62 Stat. 1224) 


Cattaraugus 

690 

Jul 2 1948 

Still subject to 

Oil Springs 

703 

(legal jurisdiction) 

Acts of Nov 11 1794 

Oneida 

703 

PL 81-690 (64 Stat. 442) 

(Annual payment of 
$2,700 in cloth). 

Onondaga 

703 

Aug 14 1950 

and of Feb 19 1831 

St. Regis 

708 

(lease income) 

(Annual cash payment 

Tonawanda 

712 


of $6,000), and the 

Tuscarora 

713 

PL 81-785 (64 Stat. 845) 

provision of legal 



Sept 13 1950 

services. 

Pennsylvania 


(civil jurisdiction) 


Cornplanter 

692 



Louisiana 




Coushatta 

1248 


None 


Michigan 



Scattered Ottawa 



and Chippewa 

771, 1175 

None 

(Beaver, Hog and 

688 


Fox Islands, etc) 

695 



Minnesota 



Pipestone 

705 

None 

Wabasha 

714, 983 

None 


Nevada 

Austin 

734, 1135 

None 

Beowawe 

1135 

None 

Carlin 

743, 1135 

None 

Eureka 

804, 1135 

None 

Wells 

968, 1017, 1135 

None 










Page 32 


(t) Land units for which Federal trusteeship is in 


A. By Acts of Congress : 

Land Unit Public Law Stat. Ref. 


California 
35 Rancherias 

(See Pages 7-9) 


Oklahoma 

Choctaw 

(tribal land only) 


Oregon 

Klamath 


South Carolina 
Catawba 


Utah 

Uintah and Ouray 
(mixed bloods only) 
(Affiliated Ute 
Citizens of Uintah 
and Ouray) 


Washington 

Colville 


Wisconsin 

Menominee 


85-671 (72 Stat. 619) 


86-192 (72 Stat. 420) 


83-587 (68 Stat. 718) 
85-132 (71 Stat. 347) 

85- 731 (72 Stat. 816) 

86- 247 (73 Stat. 477) 


86-322 (73 Stat. 592) 


83- 671 (68 Stat. 868) 

84- 920 (70 Stat. 936) 


84-772 (70 Stat. 626) 


83- 399 (68 Stat. 250) 

84- 718 (70 Stat. 549) 

85- 488 (72 Stat. 290) 

86- 733 (74 Stat. 867) 


process of termination: 


Effective 


Aug 18 1961 


Aug 25 1961 


Aug 13 1961 


Two (2) years after 
publication of tribal 
agreement 


Aug 27 1961 


Submit plan by 
Jul 24 1961 


Apr 30 1961 





















































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